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The "The Gharbieh Land Company" was established on June 1, 1905, by Khedivial decree, with its headquarters in Cairo, Egypt. The company was created with the goal of developing and managing agricultural lands in the Nile Delta region, an area known for its fertility and strategic importance in the country's agricultural production. The company specialized in land reclamation and cultivation, playing a crucial role in the agricultural development of the country during the British colonial period.
The certificate shown in the image represents a "Part de Fondateur" (Founder’s Share) issued in 1944, which granted its holders special economic rights, often related to special dividends or other profit participations of the company.
Historical Context:
The issuance of this certificate occurred during a historical period marked by significant political and social transformations in Egypt. During the first half of the 20th century, the country was experiencing a growing nationalist movement, culminating in the 1952 Revolution. However, in the 1940s, Egypt was still under strong British influence, and the agricultural sector was considered one of the main economic resources. In this context, "The Gharbieh Land Company" was one of many enterprises that sought to capitalize on the strategic importance of agriculture in the country.
Historical Company Data:
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Year of Incorporation | 1905 |
| Registered Office | Cairo, Egypt |
| Share Capital at Incorporation | LE 400,000 |
| Share Capital at Dissolution | Data not available |
| Year of Stock Exchange Admission | Data not available |
| Year of Delisting | Data not available |
| Year of Company Dissolution | Data not available |
| Turnover (reference year 1944) | Data not available |
Document Characteristics:
| Characteristic | Description |
|---|---|
| Type of Certificate | Bearer Founder’s Share |
| Certificate Number | 87,835 |
| Nominal Value | Not specified |
| Date of Issue | April 15, 1944 |
| Signed by | Not clearly identifiable from the document |
| Artistic Elements | The document features a decorative design with geometric patterns reminiscent of Islamic art, with an elaborate frame surrounding the central text. |
| Typography | Not specified on the document |
| Provenance | Data not available |
Artistic and Typographic Description:
The certificate is distinguished by a simple yet elegant design, with a frame rich in geometric motifs inspired by Islamic art, a common element in financial documentation of the time in Egypt. The choice of colors and the overall layout reflect the importance of the certificate and the prestige associated with the company's founders.
Provenance:
There is no specific information available about the provenance of this particular certificate. However, documents like this were typically held by investors who believed in the long-term potential of agricultural development in the Nile Delta. The rarity of the certificate and its date of issuance make it particularly interesting for collectors and historians.
Valuation and Rarity:
This certificate can be considered rare, especially for its good preservation and its issuance date during World War II. Its rarity and its association with a major Egyptian agricultural company make it a desirable piece for collectors of historical and financial documents.
Considerations for Collectors:
Collecting old financial documents, known as scripophily, is not only a way to own a piece of history but also to explore the economic and social dynamics of past eras. This certificate from "The Gharbieh Land Company" represents a fascinating example of how agriculture was central to Egypt's economic development. Collectors might consider framing these documents with quality materials to preserve their integrity and enhance their historical aesthetic.
Use as a Gift:
In addition to its historical and collectible value, this document can be considered a unique and valuable gift, ideal for those passionate about history, finance, or art. Whether for sophisticated décor, a personal collection, or as a signature gift, a historical certificate like this always adds a touch of elegance and depth.
Certificate of Authenticity:
An official certificate of authenticity can be requested for this document, which includes a historical register. To obtain this service, contact via email info@scripo.it. Additional documentation can increase the perceived value of the certificate.
All historical documents for sale are intended for collection purposes. The documents have no economic or financial value (no economic or financial value), images that are not of the historical document are representative of the company's object and the historical period of reference are not provided but can be freely downloaded from the website and printed.
