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The stock certificate presented here belongs to Compañía Mexicana de Petróleo "San Mateo", one of the most emblematic oil companies in Mexico's economic history during the early 20th century. Founded in 1914 in Tampico, "San Mateo" represents a fundamental piece in the development of Mexico's oil industry, at a time when the country was emerging as one of the world's major oil producers.
Historical Context
1914 was a crucial year for Mexico and the oil industry in general. The country, in the midst of the Revolution, was experiencing a period of great political and social instability. However, despite these difficulties, the oil industry was rapidly expanding due to the growing international demand for oil. The founding of Compañía Mexicana de Petróleo "San Mateo" reflects this trend, with a social capital of one million pesos, a significant sum at the time, which reflected the optimism for the future prospects of the Mexican oil industry.
This certificate, dated May 1914, was issued at a time of great economic activity, when many oil companies were engaged in exploiting the rich oil fields located in the Tampico region, a strategic area for the industry.
Company Historical Data
| Field | Details |
|---|---|
| Year of establishment | 1914 |
| Headquarters | Tampico, Tamaulipas, Mexico |
| Name upon delisting | Compañía Mexicana de Petróleo "San Mateo" |
| Year of stock market listing | Not available |
| Year of delisting | Not available |
| Year of company closure | Not available |
| Initial capital | $1,000,000 Mex. Pesos |
| Final capital | Not available |
| Sector | Petroleum |
Certificate Characteristics
| Field | Details |
|---|---|
| Face value | 10 shares of 1 Mex. Peso each |
| Type of title | Stock certificate |
| Issue date | May 1914 |
| Printer | Lit. Fco. Hernandez |
| Signature | Signed by members of the Board of Directors |
| Decorative elements | Orange floral and geometric motifs |
| Artist | Not specified |
| Other details | Includes various numbered coupons |
Artistic and Typographic Context
The certificate features an elaborate decorative frame with orange floral and geometric motifs, symbolizing energy and growth. At the center of the document is the image of Saint Matthew, the company's patron saint, giving the certificate a touch of spirituality and divine protection over the company's activities. The text is composed in a formal and elegant font, conveying a sense of authority and professionalism. The certificate was printed by Litografía Francisco Hernandez, known for its quality and attention to detail in producing official documents.
Provenance
This certificate comes from a private collection and has been preserved in excellent condition, which enhances its value for scripophily collectors. It represents an important piece of Mexico's industrial history, a testimony to a time when oil was becoming one of the country's main economic resources.
Valuation and Rarity
The Compañía Mexicana de Petróleo "San Mateo" certificate is considered a rare and highly collectible item, especially for its connection to a period of significant economic and industrial expansion in Mexico. Its artistic quality and historical relevance make it particularly sought after by collectors worldwide.
Tips for Scripophily Collectors
Owning a certificate like this means holding a significant piece of history. It is essential to protect these documents with high-quality frames and keep them away from direct light to preserve their beauty and integrity over time. These certificates are not only a symbol of a bygone era but can also serve as an author's gift, ideal for collectors, historians, or as a decorative element that combines art and history.
All historical documents for sale are considered collectibles. The documents have no economic or financial value (no economic or financial value); the images that are not of the historical document are representative of the company's object and the historical period of reference and are not provided, but can be freely downloaded from the website and printed.
