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Historical Profile of the Company and the Document
The historical document in question is a bond issued by the Imperial Russian Government to finance its extensive railway projects. This specific bond is part of a series of consolidated loans at a 4% gold rate, primarily used to expand and modernize the railway infrastructure of the Russian Empire at the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries.
Historical Context
The issuance of this bond occurred during a period of rapid industrialization and economic development in the Russian Empire. By the end of the 19th century, Russia was in a phase of sustained economic growth, with a strong drive towards infrastructure modernization, particularly the railways, which were crucial for connecting the vast expanses of the empire and facilitating trade and military mobility.
Emperor Alexander III and, later, Nicholas II were the main architects of this railway expansion policy. The construction of new railway lines was seen not only as an economic opportunity but also as a tool for consolidating imperial power in the peripheral regions.
Typographical and Artistic Details
The bond features rich and detailed graphics, with an elaborate frame surrounding the main text. The emblem of the Russian Empire, with the double-headed eagle, stands out at the top, symbolizing the power and authority of the Tsarist government. The quality of the print and the use of gold ink for some details give the document a prestigious and authoritative appearance.
Provenance of the Bond
This document was originally issued by the Imperial Russian Government and may have subsequently been traded and owned by European investors, mainly French and German, who were the main financiers of Russian loans at the time. Its provenance, often marked by stamps and annotations on the bond, adds historical and collectible value.
Company Historical Data
| Year | Revenue (in million rubles) | Capital (in million rubles) | Headquarters | Year of Establishment | Year of Dissolution | Year of Stock Market Listing | Year of Delisting |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1889 | N/A | 1,241 | St. Petersburg | 1888 | 1917 | 1889 | 1917 |
Document Features
| Description | Detail |
|---|---|
| Type of Bond | Russian Consolidated Loan 4% in Gold |
| Face Value | 125 Gold Rubles |
| Interest Rate | 4% per annum |
| Maturity | 50 years |
| Number of Bonds Issued | 1,241,992 |
| Issue Date | April 26, 1889 |
| Payment Locations | Paris, London, Berlin, St. Petersburg, etc. |
| Intermediary Banks | Rothschild & Sons, Deutsche Bank, Banque de France |
Evaluation and Rarity
This bond is considered of medium-high rarity among scripophily collectors. Despite the large number of bonds issued, the number of surviving specimens in good condition is relatively low. In recent years, interest in Tsarist-era bonds has increased, making this type of document particularly sought after. Recent sales indicate a rising market value, with estimates varying depending on the preservation and historical annotations present on the document.
Suggestions for Collectors
For collectors, preserving certificates is essential. It is recommended to display the document in a frame with UV-protective glass to prevent the colors and paper from aging. In addition to personal collections, these historical documents also make a unique gift option, ideal for history, economics, and finance enthusiasts, or as a decorative element that adds a touch of class and history to any environment.
Important Note: All historical documents for sale are considered collectibles. The documents have no economic or financial value (no economic or financial value), the images that are not the historical document are representative of the object of the company and the historical period of reference and are not provided but can be freely downloaded from the website and printed.
