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The General Treasury of the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies was a central pillar of financial management under the Bourbon rule, which dominated southern Italy before unification. Established with the goal of raising funds to support government expenditures and finance infrastructure projects, the Treasury issued bonds and other securities to the public.
The presented bond is part of the National Loan of Three Million Ducats, approved by the National Parliament on February 17, 1821, during a period marked by political and social tensions. The issuance of bonds like this was essential for securing the necessary financial support for public works and debt management.
Historical Data of the Society
| Entry | Details |
|---|---|
| Year of Establishment | Not specified |
| Headquarters | Naples, Kingdom of the Two Sicilies |
| Year of Stock Exchange Listing Admission | Not listed on the Stock Exchange |
| Year of Delisting from Stock Exchange | Not applicable |
| Year of Company Cessation | 1861 (annexation to the Kingdom of Italy) |
| Share Capital at Establishment | Not specified |
| Share Capital at Cessation | Not specified |
| Annual Revenue | Not available |
Document Characteristics
| Characteristic | Details |
|---|---|
| Date of Issue | February 20, 1821 |
| Issuing Authority | General Treasury of the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies |
| Document Purpose | Bond for public debt financing |
| Nominal Value | 20 ducats |
| Number of Bonds Issued | 150,000 |
| Annual Interest | 5% |
| Format | 24x14 cm |
| Color | Black and white |
| Current Value of the Bond | 480 (catalog estimate) |
| Designs and Graphics | Simple typographic borders, no illustrations |
| Printer | Not specified |
| Provenance | Originally issued by the General Treasury |
Historical Context
In February 1821, the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies was involved in tumultuous events, with liberal movements challenging Bourbon authority. The issuance of bonds like this represented a vital tool for securing the funds needed to support the government and finance its operations during a time of instability. This national loan, divided into 150,000 bonds, allowed citizens to invest in the kingdom's future, contributing to economic stability.
Artistic and Typographical Details
The document features a sober typographic border surrounding the text, reflecting the formality and practical function typical of Bourbon financial titles. Although there are no elaborate illustrations, the attention to typographical details ensures a clear and official reading of the document. The printer is not specified, but the high quality of the printing underscores the importance of the title.
Provenance
This bond, issued by the General Treasury, would have been held by a citizen of the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies participating in the national loan. After the fall of the kingdom and Italian unification, the bond likely passed through several hands before entering the historical collectibles market.
Valuation and Rarity
According to the updated catalog, this bond from the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies is currently valued at 480. The document's rarity, along with its condition, makes it a sought-after piece for collectors specializing in scripophilia, particularly those focused on pre-unification Italian history.
Collector Tips
Owning a title like this not only offers a tangible link to history but also provides insight into the economic and political dynamics of pre-unification Italy. These documents can be framed and preserved under optimal conditions to ensure their longevity. They are ideal for passionate collectors, as well as valuable historical gifts or decorative elements in a space that celebrates Italian history.
Conclusion
All historical documents for sale are intended for collection purposes. The documents have no economic or financial value (no economic or financial value); images that are not the historical document are representative of the company's object and the historical period and are not provided but can be freely downloaded from the website and printed.
