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The certificate includes several relevant features:
- Header: Italian Five Per Cent Maremma Railway Loan.
- Nominal Value: £20 Sterling or 500 Italian Lire.
- Serial Number: No. 87107.
- Date: 1862.
- Signature: Includes the signature of the General Director and the Head of Division.
- Languages: The text is written in both Italian and English.
- Emblem: Features the coat of arms of the Kingdom of Italy with the Savoy cross.
- Stamps and Cancellations: Various stamps indicate the cancellation of the certificate.
Content Summary
The document certifies the issuance of a bond valued at £20 Sterling or 500 Italian Lire, intended for financing the construction of the Maremma Railway. The annual yield is 5%. The text provides details on the payment methods for interest and principal repayment, with instructions in both Italian and English. The document is signed by the relevant authorities and features numerous stamps certifying its cancellation.
Historical Context
The Kingdom of Italy was proclaimed in 1861, uniting various states of the Italian peninsula under the crown of Victor Emmanuel II. This period was marked by intense infrastructural development, essential for the economic and political integration of the newly unified state. The construction of railways, such as the Maremma Railway, was a priority to facilitate trade and communication between different regions of the country.
The Maremma Railway was an important line connecting Rome with northern Tuscany, crossing the Maremma region. This project was a crucial part of the effort to modernize Italy and better connect its diverse parts.
Collectible Significance
This bond certificate is of great interest to collectors of historical and financial documents. It represents a significant piece of Italian economic history, highlighting the challenges and progress of the Kingdom of Italy in the field of infrastructural development. The decorative elements, authenticated signatures, and official stamps add aesthetic and historical value to the document.
